Wat Ratchaburana is one of the most important historical temples in Ayutthaya and offers a rare look into the royal history, architecture, and archaeological discoveries of the ancient Siamese capital.
Located near Wat Mahathat in the center of Ayutthaya Historical Park, the temple is known for its massive central prang that can be seen from a distance.
About the Temple
Wat Ratchaburana was built during the reign of King Borommarachathirat II, also known as Chao Sam Phraya, in the early 15th century.
The temple was constructed in memory of his two older brothers who died in an elephant duel during a royal succession conflict.
The large central prang reflects strong Khmer architectural influence and remains one of the best preserved examples of early Ayutthaya architecture.
At certain times, visitors can enter parts of the prang and explore the interior structure more closely.
The Gold Treasure Story
Wat Ratchaburana became internationally famous not only for its architecture, but also for the discovery of royal gold treasures hidden inside the crypt beneath the main prang.
Archaeologists discovered gold jewelry, royal artifacts, Buddha images, and precious objects from the Ayutthaya period inside the underground chamber.
The central prang reflects early Khmer-inspired Ayutthaya architecture.
One of the most important archaeological discoveries in Thailand.
Many artifacts are displayed at Chao Sam Phraya National Museum.
Before official excavations began, treasure hunters illegally entered the crypt during the 1950s and stole part of the hidden treasure. The incident became one of Thailand's most famous archaeological crime cases and led to stronger preservation efforts by the government.
Today, many recovered artifacts from Wat Ratchaburana are displayed at the nearby Chao Sam Phraya National Museum.
What to See
Although the temple suffered heavy damage over time and during the fall of Ayutthaya in 1767, many details of the main structure still survive.
Walking through the temple grounds gives visitors a strong sense of Ayutthaya's former grandeur, especially when standing beneath the towering central prang.
Wat Ratchaburana is one of the few places in Ayutthaya where history, architecture, and real archaeological treasure stories come together.
Visitor Information
Wat Ratchaburana is located close to Wat Mahathat and Chao Sam Phraya National Museum, making it easy to combine several historical sites in one trip.
Morning and late afternoon are the best times to visit because the open area becomes very hot during midday.
Location
Wat Ratchaburana
Address
Pratu Chai, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya 13000
Hours
Daily 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM